COMPUTER RELATED WORDS FULLFORM
A
AM :- Amplitude Modulation
AMD :- Advanced Micro Devices
ASCII :- Americna Standard code for Information Interchange
A/D :- Analog to digital
GP :- Graphics port
AI :- Artificial intelligence
ATM :- Asynchronous Transfer Mode/Automatic Teller Machine
ALU : –Arithmetic Logic UnitARPNET :- Advanced Research Project Agency Network
ASIC :- Application specific Integration circuit
B
BPI :-Bytes per Inch
BPS :- Bits Per Second
Basic :- Beginners‟ All – Purpose symbolic In-suction code
BCD :-Binary coded Decimal
BCR :- Bar code ReaderBEMA :- Business Equipment Manufactures association
BIOS :- Basic Input Output system
BSNL :- Bhrat Snchar Nigm Limited
BARC :-Bhabha Atomic Research centre
c
CAD :- Computer Aided DesignCPI :- Character Per Inch
CPS :- Central Processing Unit
CRS :- Compueriesed Reservation system
CAL :- Computer Aided Leering
CAM :- Computer Aided Manufacturing
CD :- Compact Disk
C-DAC :- Centre for Development of Advanced computing
C-DOT :- Centre for Development of TelemetricCRT :- Cathode Ray tube
CTS :- Clear to send
CU :- Control Unit
CD-R :- Compact Disk-Recordable
CD-ROM :- Compact Disk-Read only MemoryCMY :- Cyan – Magenta – Yellow
Comal :- Common Algorithmic Language
CD-R/W :- Compact Disk-Read/WriteClass : Computer Literacy and Studies in school
CMOS :- Complementary Metal oxide semiconductor
COBOL :- Common business oriented Language
D
DTR :- Data Terminal Ready
DTS :- Digital theater systemDDS : Digital Data Storage
DSHD :- Double sided high Density
DTP :- Desk op publishingDPI : Dots per Inch
DRDO :- Defense Research and Development Organization
D/a :- Digital – to – Analog
DEC :- Digital Equipment Corporation
DOS :- Disk Operating systemDVD : Digital Video/Versatile Disk
DBMS :- Data Base Management system
E
EBCDIC :- Exended binary coded Decimal In terchange Code
ERNET :- Education and Research Network
E-business :–Electronicd business
E-Commerce :- Electronic CommerceEXE :- Execution
EFT :-Electronic fund Transfer
EPROM :- Erasable programmable Read ony Memory
E-Mail :- Electronic MailENIAC :- Electronic Numerical integrator and calculator
EDP :- Electronic data processing
EEPROM :- Electrically Erasable programmable Read only memory
F
FM :- Frequency Modulation
FD :- Floppy diskFTP :- file Transfer Protocol
FET :- Eifel Effect Transitory
FIFO :- First – In, First – out
FILO :- First In, Last OutFSK :- Frequency shift Keying
FDM :- Frequency division multiplexing
Fortran :- Formula translationFAT :- file allocation table
G
GIGO :- Garbage in garbage out
GIS :- Geographical information system
GUI :- Graphical user interface
GB :- Giga BytesGPS :- Global positioning systemGPL :- general public license
H
HTML :- Hyper Text Markup Language
HP :- Hewlett PackardHLL :- High Level Language
HTTP :- Hyper Text Tranfer Protocol
I
IBM :- International business MachinesISDN :- Integrated services digital Network
ISO :- International standards Organization
I/O :- Input – OutputIT :- Information technologyIRC :- Internet Relay chat
ISH :- Information super highwayIC :- Integrated Circuit IP :- Internet Protocol
ISP :- Internet service provider
J
JSP :- Java Server pages
JPEG :- Joint Photographic expert group
JRE :- Jav Runtime Engine
K
KB :- Kilo bytes
KIPS :- Knowledge information processing system
L
LLL :- Low Level language
LSD :- Least significant digit
LCD :- Liquid crystal display
LISP :- Lit processingLD :- Laser diode
LEd :- Light – Emitting diodeLSI : Least significant digit
LSI :- Large scale integrationLAN :- Local Area Network
Laser :- Light amplification for stimulated emission of radiation
M
MAN :- Metropolitan Area NetworkMOPS :- Million operations per second
MOS :-Metal oxide semiconductor
MICR :- Magnetic Ink character recognitionMTBF :-Mean time between Failure
MTNL :- Mahanagar Telephone Nigam limited
MODEM :- Modulator – DemodulatorMSD :- Most significant digit
MSD :- Most significant digit
MPEG :- Moving picture expert group
MP-3 :- MPEG-I Audio Layer 3MB :- Mega Bytes
MHz :- Mega Hertz
MS :- Microsoft
MSI :- Medium scale Integration
MIDI :- Musical instrument digital interface
MIPS :- Million Instructions Per second
N
NTSC :- National television standards committee
NICNET :- National Informatics centre Network
NIU :- Network interface Unit
O
OCR :- Optical character recognitionOS :- Operating system
OOP :- Object oriented programming
OSS :- Open source softwareOMR :- Optical Mark Reader
P
PC :- Personal computer
PCB :- Printed circuit boardProlog :- Programming in logic
PDF :- Portable document format
PL/1 :- Programming language 1PAL :- Phase alternation Line
PSTN :- Public switched telephone network
PPM :- Pages per minutePCI :- Peripheral component interconnect
PDA :- Personal digital Assistant
PM :- Phase modulation
POST :- Power on self test
PROM :- Programmable Read only Memory
R
ROM :- Read only Memory
RPG :- Report program generator
RS-232 :- Recommended standard 2-3-2RAM :- random access memory
RGB :- Red, Green, blue
S
SCSI :- Small computer system interface
SVGA :- Super Video graphics arrarySEQUEL :- Structured English quer Language
SIMM :- Single in line memory moduleSSI :- small scale integration
T
TDM :- Time division multiplexing
TB :- Tera byte
TCP :- Transmission control protocol
U
UVEprom :- Ultra violet erasable programmable read only memory
UNIVAC :- Universal Automatic computer
URL :- Uniform resource locater
USB :- Universal serial busULSI :- Ultra large scale Integration
UPS :- Uninterrupted power supply
V
VGA :- Video graphics array
Virus :- Vital information resources under seize
VDU :- Video display unit
VAN :- Value aided network
VB:- Visual Basic
VCR :- Video cassette recorder
VLSI :- Very lage scle integration
VSNL :- Videsh sanchar nigam limited.
W
WLL :- Wireless local loop
WMP :- Windows media player
WORM :- Write once – read many
WWW :- World wide web
WAN :- Wide area network
WaP :- Wireless application Protocol
X
XMS :- Extended memory specification
2G :- Second generation wireless networking
3G :- Third generation wireless networking technology
4G :- fourth generation of broadband cellular network technology,
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